Long-term outcome and survival with laparoscopy-assisted pylorus-preserving gastrectomy for early gastric cancer

Surg Endosc. 2011 Apr;25(4):1182-6. doi: 10.1007/s00464-010-1336-z. Epub 2010 Sep 16.

Abstract

Background: Laparoscopically assisted pylorus-preserving gastrectomy (LAPPG) is introduced as a function-preserving operation with minimal invasion for early gastric cancer (EGC). This study aimed to investigate the long-term outcome and survival with LAPPG.

Methods: From January 2005 to July 2008, 188 patients with EGC underwent LAPPG. The surgical and long-term outcomes and survival were assessed retrospectively.

Results: The accuracy of the preoperative EGC diagnosis was 92.6%. The median follow-up period was 38 months (range, 2-63 months). Two patients experienced gallstones, and three patients experienced a second primary EGC. One patient with T3N0 gastric cancer died of peritoneal metastasis, and four patients died of other causes. The overall 3-year survival rate was 97.8%, and the disease-specific 3-year survival rate was 99.3%.

Conclusions: The LAPPG procedure is safe in terms of satisfactory long-term outcome and survival for patients with EGC in the middle third of the stomach.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cholelithiasis / complications
  • Cholelithiasis / surgery
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gastrectomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Neoplasms, Second Primary / epidemiology
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / mortality
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / secondary
  • Postgastrectomy Syndromes / epidemiology
  • Postgastrectomy Syndromes / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Pylorus / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Stomach Neoplasms / complications
  • Stomach Neoplasms / mortality
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Survival Analysis
  • Treatment Outcome