Abstract
The transcriptional coactivator TAZ recognizes L/PPxY motifs in transcription factors like Runx1/2 through its WW domain. We show that the first PDZ domain of zona occludens-1 (ZO-1) and 2 (ZO-2) interacts with the carboxy-terminal PDZ binding motif of TAZ. Deletion of this motif abrogates binding. ZO-2 colocalizes with TAZ in the nucleus of MDCK cells and ZO-2 expression alters TAZ localization in human embryonic kidney cells. Luciferase assays demonstrate ZO-2 inhibition of TAZ-mediated transactivation. We propose that zonula occludens is a negative regulator of TAZ and suggest that selected tight junction proteins control nuclear translocation and activity of TAZ.
Copyright © 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Active Transport, Cell Nucleus
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Acyltransferases
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Animals
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Cell Line
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Dogs
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Humans
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / chemistry
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism
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Membrane Proteins / chemistry
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Membrane Proteins / genetics
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Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
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PDZ Domains
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Phosphoproteins / chemistry
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Phosphoproteins / genetics
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Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
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Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
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Sequence Deletion
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Trans-Activators
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Transcription Factors / chemistry
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Transcription Factors / genetics
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Transcription Factors / metabolism*
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Transcriptional Activation
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Transcriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif Proteins
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Zonula Occludens-1 Protein
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Zonula Occludens-2 Protein
Substances
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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Phosphoproteins
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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TJP1 protein, human
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TJP2 protein, human
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Trans-Activators
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Transcription Factors
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Transcriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif Proteins
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WWTR1 protein, human
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Zonula Occludens-1 Protein
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Zonula Occludens-2 Protein
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Acyltransferases
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TAFAZZIN protein, human