Crystal structure of a non-neutralizing antibody to the HIV-1 gp41 membrane-proximal external region

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Dec;17(12):1492-4. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1944. Epub 2010 Nov 14.

Abstract

The monoclonal antibody 13H11 shares part of its epitope in the HIV-1 gp41 membrane-proximal external region (MPER) with the rare, broadly neutralizing human antibody 2F5. Although 13H11 partially cross-blocked 2F5 binding, 13H11 is non-neutralizing and does not block 2F5 neutralization. We show that unlike 2F5, 13H11 binds to a well-defined helical MPER structure that is consistent with the structure of gp41 in a post-fusion six-helix bundle conformation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / chemistry*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • HIV Antibodies / chemistry*
  • HIV Antibodies / immunology
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp41 / chemistry*
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp41 / immunology*
  • HIV-1 / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / chemistry
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • HIV Antibodies
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp41
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • gp41 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Associated data

  • PDB/3MNW