Pilot study of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for trainee clinical psychologists

Behav Cogn Psychother. 2011 Mar;39(2):235-41. doi: 10.1017/S1352465810000731. Epub 2010 Dec 13.

Abstract

Background: It is recommended that Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) instructors should undertake MBCT themselves before teaching others.

Aim: To investigate the impact of MBCT (modified for stress not depression) on trainee clinical psychologists.

Method: Twenty trainees completed questionnaires pre- and post-MBCT.

Results: There was a significant decrease in rumination, and increases in self-compassion and mindfulness. More frequent home practice was associated with larger decreases in stress, anxiety and rumination, and larger increases in empathic concern. Only first-year trainees showed a significant decrease in stress. Content analysis of written responses indicated that the most commonly reported effects were increased acceptance of thoughts/feelings (70%), increased understanding of what it is like to be a client (60%), greater awareness of thoughts/feelings/behaviours/bodily sensations (55%) and increased understanding of oneself and one's patterns of responding (55%). Participants reported increased metacognitive awareness and decentring in relation to negative thoughts. Eighty-five percent reported an impact on their clinical work by the end of the course.

Conclusions: Trainee psychologists undergoing MBCT experienced many of the psychological processes/effects that they may eventually be helping to cultivate in clients using mindfulness interventions, and also benefits in their general clinical work.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety / psychology
  • Anxiety / therapy
  • Awareness*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / education*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Depression / psychology
  • Depression / therapy
  • Education, Graduate*
  • Emotions
  • Empathy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inservice Training*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Practice, Psychological
  • Psychology, Clinical / education*
  • Relaxation Therapy / education*
  • Relaxation Therapy / methods*
  • Relaxation Therapy / psychology
  • Self Care / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires