Abstract
The IGF-IR density on CD4+T-lymphocytes was studied using flow cytometry in 40 early steroid- and DMARD-naïve rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients before and after 52 weeks of treatment with methotrexate+placebo or methotrexate+cyclosporine A and in 15 controls. RA patients had increased IGF-IR density on CD4+T-lymphocytes at week 0 and week 52, irrespective of treatment. IGF-IR-positive CD4+T-lymphocytes fraction decreased during treatment, but neither at week 0 nor at week 52 did it differ from healthy controls. No correlations were found to disease activity parameters.
Publication types
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Randomized Controlled Trial
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Aged
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Antirheumatic Agents / administration & dosage
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Antirheumatic Agents / therapeutic use*
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Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy*
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Arthritis, Rheumatoid / immunology
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Arthritis, Rheumatoid / metabolism*
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CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
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CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
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Drug Synergism
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Drug Therapy, Combination / methods
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Female
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Humans
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / metabolism*
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Receptor, IGF Type 1 / biosynthesis
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Receptor, IGF Type 1 / metabolism*
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Steroids / administration & dosage
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Steroids / therapeutic use*
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Up-Regulation / drug effects*
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Up-Regulation / immunology
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Young Adult
Substances
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Antirheumatic Agents
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Steroids
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
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Receptor, IGF Type 1