Congenital coronary-pulmonary arterial shunt in a German shepherd dog: diagnosis and surgical correction

J Vet Cardiol. 2011 Jun;13(2):153-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jvc.2011.03.001. Epub 2011 Jun 1.

Abstract

Background: A 10 week-old intact female German shepherd dog was examined because of a heart murmur.

Methods: An echocardiogram revealed an extracardiac left-to-right shunt. An angiogram identified shunting between the aorta and the pulmonary artery in an unusual location.

Results: Thoracotomy was performed to better identify and correct the lesion; a tubular shunt between the left coronary artery and the pulmonary artery was found and ligated in a closed-heart procedure. The murmur resolved immediately upon ligation and the dog's heart size normalized over a period of several months after surgery.

Conclusion: In the dog, surgical correction of a coronary artery-pulmonary artery shunt can be performed without complications and can be associated with reversal of cardiac remodeling.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arterio-Arterial Fistula / diagnosis
  • Arterio-Arterial Fistula / veterinary*
  • Coronary Vessel Anomalies / diagnosis
  • Coronary Vessel Anomalies / veterinary*
  • Dogs / abnormalities*
  • Female
  • Heart Murmurs / etiology
  • Heart Murmurs / veterinary
  • Pulmonary Artery / abnormalities*