Development and validation of a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of nine corticosteroid residues in bovine liver samples

Anal Chim Acta. 2011 Aug 26;700(1-2):49-57. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2011.01.011. Epub 2011 Jan 18.

Abstract

A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) confirmatory method for the simultaneous determination of nine corticosteroids in liver, including the four MRL compounds listed in Council Regulation 37/2010, was developed. After an enzymatic deconjugation and a solvent extraction of the liver tissue, the resulting solution was cleaned up through an SPE Oasis HLB cartridge. The analytes were then detected by liquid chromatography-negative-ion electrospray tandem mass spectrometry, using deuterium-labelled internal standards. The procedure was validated as a quantitative confirmatory method according to the Commission Decision 2002/657/EC criteria. The results showed that the method was suitable for statutory residue testing regarding the following performance characteristics: instrumental linearity, specificity, precision (repeatability and intra-laboratory reproducibility), recovery, decision limit (CCα), detection capability (CCβ) and ruggedness. All the corticosteroids can be detected at a concentration around 1 μg kg(-1); the recoveries were above 62% for all the analytes. Repeatability and reproducibility (within-laboratory reproducibility) for all the analytes were below 7.65% and 15.5%, respectively.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / analysis*
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / isolation & purification
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Deuterium / chemistry
  • Drug Residues / analysis*
  • Drug Residues / isolation & purification
  • Liver / chemistry*
  • Solvents / chemistry
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Solvents
  • Deuterium