Patient-reported outcomes and urinary continence five years after the tension-free vaginal tape operation

Neurourol Urodyn. 2011 Nov;30(8):1512-7. doi: 10.1002/nau.21148. Epub 2011 Jul 20.

Abstract

Aims: To evaluate patient-reported outcomes and continence rates 5 years after the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) operation and to compare these with subjective and objective cure rates.

Methods: A total of 101 patients underwent clinical and urodynamic assessment and completed the Incontinence Outcome Questionnaire (IOQ) 5 years after the retropubic TVT operation. The IOQ results were compared with the subjective and objective cure rates.

Results: At 5 years 85% of patients had a negative clinical stress test. Based on clinical stress test, stable cystometry to ≥300 ml and residual volume ≤100 ml, the physician assessment of cure was 80%. Patient-reported outcome showed improvement in incontinence symptoms in 86% of patients. Eighty-three percent of patients were satisfied with the results and 92% would recommend the operation to others. The results of the IOQ correlated more with patient-reported than with physician-assessed cure rates.

Conclusion: Patient report high rates of satisfaction 5 years after the TVT operation.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Austria
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Quality of Life*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Suburethral Slings*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urinary Bladder / physiopathology*
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / physiopathology
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / psychology
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / surgery*
  • Urodynamics
  • Urologic Surgical Procedures / instrumentation*