Can the Internet be used to reach parents for family-based childhood obesity interventions?

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2012 Apr;51(4):314-20. doi: 10.1177/0009922811423310. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to identify socioeconomic correlates of computer/Internet use among parents of overweight preschool-aged children.

Methods: A total of 470 baseline participants in a trial to prevent obesity in children 2 to 6.9 years old with body mass index ≥ 95th percentile or 85th to 95th percentile with one overweight parent were studied. Interviews with parents used Health Information National Trends Survey questions.

Results/conclusions: Overall, 94% of the participants had home computers and 93% reported Internet usage. In adjusted models, parents with ≤ college degree (odds ratio = 4.8; 95% confidence interval = 1.2-18.3) or with household income ≤$50,000 (odds ratio = 7.6; 95% confidence interval = 2.2-26.8) had decreased likelihood of computer ownership. Of parents who reported going online, 63% used Internet to look for health/medical information for themselves and 42% for their children. Parents with ≤ a college degree or with body mass index <25 kg/m(2) were less likely to use Internet. Results support using the Internet for early childhood obesity prevention with enhanced outreach efforts for low socioeconomic status families.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00377767.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Body Mass Index
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Computers / statistics & numerical data
  • Consumer Health Information
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Information Seeking Behavior*
  • Internet / statistics & numerical data*
  • Linear Models
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Overweight / prevention & control
  • Parents*
  • Socioeconomic Factors

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00377767