Benign bone tumors

Radiol Clin North Am. 2011 Nov;49(6):1115-34, v. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2011.07.002.

Abstract

A solid knowledge of underlying histopathology of benign bone tumors aids in differential diagnoses of these tumors. Important factors in diagnosis of a bone tumor include patient age and gender; the bone involved; the location of the tumor along, within, or on the bone; lesion margin; matrix proliferation; and periosteal reaction. This article provides a review of the origin of the tumor matrix and its influence on the imaging properties of these tumors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bone Cysts / diagnostic imaging
  • Bone Cysts / pathology
  • Bone Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Bone Diseases / pathology
  • Bone Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Bone Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Glomus Tumor / diagnostic imaging
  • Glomus Tumor / pathology
  • Hemangioma / diagnostic imaging
  • Hemangioma / pathology
  • Humans
  • Lipoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Lipoma / pathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Neoplasms, Bone Tissue / diagnostic imaging
  • Neoplasms, Bone Tissue / pathology
  • Neoplasms, Fibrous Tissue / diagnostic imaging
  • Neoplasms, Fibrous Tissue / pathology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*