MEK'ing the most of p53 reactivation therapy in melanoma

J Invest Dermatol. 2012 Feb;132(2):263-5. doi: 10.1038/jid.2011.362.

Abstract

Melanoma is one of the few tumor types in which p53 is functionally repressed without extraneous mutations. With the number of kinase-based drug targets rapidly declining, p53 represents a relatively untapped resource for therapeutic intervention. Studies in other tumor types have demonstrated that reactivation of p53 is a viable strategy to initiate sustained tumor regression; combining p53 reactivation while inhibiting traditional genetic targets, such as mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-related kinase kinase (MEK), holds therapeutic promise.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Melanoma / drug therapy*
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / physiology*

Substances

  • TP53 protein, human
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • MDM2 protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases