Are novel serum biomarkers informative?

Med Clin North Am. 2012 Jan;96(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2012.01.017.

Abstract

To justify use in routine coronary heart disease (CHD) risk assessment, a novel serum biomarker must be specifically associated with future CHD events and add information beyond techniques currently available. Current risk assessment techniques are probabilistic and imperfect; however, to date, no novel serum biomarker has improved substantially on the current population-based risk stratification approach. Although limited trial-based data are available to assess the utility of biomarkers, insights gained from biomarkers may enhance clinical decision making. Continued basic science and population-based research into CHD biomarkers may help to further the capacity for CHD risk assessment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Apolipoprotein B-100 / blood*
  • Biomarkers / metabolism
  • C-Reactive Protein / metabolism*
  • Coronary Disease* / blood
  • Coronary Disease* / epidemiology
  • Coronary Disease* / prevention & control
  • Disease Management
  • Humans
  • Lipoprotein(a) / blood*
  • Models, Statistical*
  • ROC Curve
  • Risk Assessment* / methods
  • Risk Assessment* / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk Factors
  • Secondary Prevention
  • Troponin I / blood*

Substances

  • Apolipoprotein B-100
  • Biomarkers
  • Lipoprotein(a)
  • Troponin I
  • C-Reactive Protein