Mutational analysis of enhancer domains responsive to trans-activation by the X gene of human hepatitis B virus

Arch Virol. 1990;114(3-4):237-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01310752.

Abstract

The X gene product of human hepatitis B virus (HBV) trans-activates the HBV enhancer. In order to identify domains responsive to trans-activation by the X gene, we introduced a series of mutations into the HBV enhancer and assayed the enhancer activities in the presence of the X gene product. Our results suggest that the EP domain of the enhancer is essential for trans-activation by the X gene.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Viral
  • Enhancer Elements, Genetic*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Viral*
  • Genes, Viral*
  • Hepatitis B virus / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Open Reading Frames
  • Trans-Activators / physiology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • Trans-Activators
  • Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins
  • hepatitis B virus X protein
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase