Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in inflammatory bowel disease

Transl Res. 2012 Jul;160(1):45-64. doi: 10.1016/j.trsl.2011.10.006. Epub 2011 Nov 23.

Abstract

Strong evidence indicates that inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis, is a result of an inappropriate inflammatory response in which genetic and environmental factors play important roles. This review discusses several single-nucleotide polymorphisms with either susceptibility or protective effects on inflammatory bowel disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • Genes, MHC Class II
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / genetics*
  • Phagosomes / genetics
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / genetics
  • Receptors, Interleukin / genetics
  • Translational Research, Biomedical
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / genetics

Substances

  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Receptors, Interleukin
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex