The extravascular compartment of the bone marrow: a niche for Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte maturation?

Malar J. 2012 Aug 20:11:285. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-11-285.

Abstract

Background: Plasmodium falciparum immature gametocytes accumulate in the bone marrow, but their exact location in this tissue remains unclear.

Methods: The stage and deposition pattern of gametocytes was analysed on histological sections of a bone marrow sample collected in a patient with subacute P. falciparum malaria.

Results: A majority (89%) of immature stages II to IV gametocytes and a minority (29%) of mature stage V gametocytes were observed in extravascular spaces.

Discussion and conclusion: These observations represent a valuable step towards understanding sequestration patterns of P. falciparum gametocytes and may ultimately lead to novel transmission-blocking interventions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bone Marrow / parasitology*
  • Histocytochemistry
  • Humans
  • Malaria, Falciparum / parasitology*
  • Malaria, Falciparum / pathology*
  • Male
  • Microscopy
  • Plasmodium falciparum / growth & development*