Herpes zoster in an immunocompetent boy following intrauterine exposure to varicella-zoster virus

Cutis. 2013 Mar;91(3):127-8, 140.

Abstract

Herpes zoster (HZ) is caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and is considered to be a reactivation of latent infection. The first clinical manifestation of VZV infection during infancy typically presents as chickenpox; however, HZ can be observed in infants and children without a history of symptomatic varicella. We report the case of a 4-year-old immunocompetent boy who developed HZ after intrauterine exposure to VZV.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Herpes Zoster / diagnosis
  • Herpes Zoster / transmission*
  • Herpesvirus 3, Human / isolation & purification*
  • Humans
  • Immunocompetence
  • Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical*
  • Male
  • Maternal Exposure
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / virology*