Total synthesis of (+)-trienomycins A and F via C-C bond-forming hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenation

J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Jul 31;135(30):10986-9. doi: 10.1021/ja4061273. Epub 2013 Jul 17.

Abstract

The triene-containing C17-benzene ansamycins trienomycins A and F were prepared in 16 steps (longest linear sequence, LLS) and 28 total steps. The C11-C13 stereotriad was generated via enantioselective Ru-catalyzed alcohol CH syn crotylation followed by chelation-controlled carbonyl dienylation. Enantioselective Rh-catalyzed acetylene-aldehyde reductive coupling mediated by gaseous H2 was used to form a diene that ultimately was subjected to diene-diene ring closing metathesis to form the macrocycle. The present approach is 14 steps shorter (LLS) than the prior syntheses of trienomycins A and F, and 8 steps shorter than any prior synthesis of a triene-containing C17-benzene ansamycin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Alanine / chemical synthesis
  • Alanine / chemistry
  • Carbon / chemistry*
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Hydrogenation
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic / chemistry*

Substances

  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • Carbon
  • trienomycin A
  • Alanine