Supracricoid partial laryngectomy in the management of t3 laryngeal cancer

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013 Nov;149(5):714-20. doi: 10.1177/0194599813500018. Epub 2013 Aug 6.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the oncologic results only in T3 glottic and supraglottic cancers regarding supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) not requiring total laryngectomy and to assess functional results by self-evaluation by the patient. Study Design Case series with medical record review.

Setting: Single tertiary care center.

Subjects and methods: Thirty-two patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma, previously untreated, who underwent SCPL with cricohyoidopexy or cricohyoidoepiglottopexy were reviewed.

Results: At 1, 3, and 5 years, the disease-free survival rates were 96.9%, 89.4%, and 78.2%; overall survival rates were 96.9%, 93.2%, and 87.3%; local control and locoregional control rates were 100%, 96.2%, and 96.2%; and distant metastasis-free survival rates were 100%, 100%, and 88.2%, respectively. Aspiration pneumonia was the most common complication observed. The 3 laryngeal functions (speech, swallowing, and breathing) were spared in 83.9% of patients.

Conclusion: Supracricoid partial laryngectomy for selected glottic and supraglottic T3 tumors has excellent oncologic and functional results.

Keywords: T3; glottic cancer; laryngeal cancer; supracricoid partial laryngectomy; supraglottic cancer.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery*
  • Cricoid Cartilage / surgery*
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / mortality
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Laryngectomy / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Rate / trends
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult