Community engagement in disaster preparedness and recovery: a tale of two cities--Los Angeles and New Orleans

Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2013 Sep;36(3):451-66. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 Jul 3.

Abstract

Awareness of the impact of disasters globally on mental health is increasing. Known difficulties in preparing communities for disasters and a lack of focus on relationship building and organizational capacity in preparedness and response have led to a greater policy focus on community resiliency as a key public health approach to disaster response. In this article, the authors describe how an approach to community engagement for improving mental health services, disaster recovery, and preparedness from a community resiliency perspective emerged from their work in applying a partnered, participatory research framework, iteratively, in Los Angeles County and the City of New Orleans.

Keywords: Behavioral health; Community engagement; Community health; Disaster response; Disasters.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Capacity Building
  • Child
  • Cities
  • Community Participation*
  • Community-Based Participatory Research*
  • Community-Institutional Relations*
  • Depression / therapy
  • Disaster Planning / methods*
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Health Status Disparities
  • Humans
  • Los Angeles / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Minority Groups / psychology*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • New Orleans / epidemiology
  • Policy Making
  • Resilience, Psychological
  • Trust
  • Vulnerable Populations / ethnology
  • Vulnerable Populations / psychology*