A rapid silver-free method for staining the myenteric plexus

Stain Technol. 1986 May;61(3):127-34. doi: 10.3109/10520298609110721.

Abstract

A method is presented for the relatively rapid demonstration of the myenteric plexus. Saturated Sudan black B in 70% ethanol followed by 0.01% aqueous buffered thionein were used on intestinal peels (whole-mounts) to stain myelinated and unmyelinated fibers and neuron cell bodies, respectively. In contrast to accepted silver methods, these two kinds of fibers were distinguished clearly; Schwann cell nuclei and nodes of Ranvier were visible. Preparations had the following attributes: relatively low optical density coupled with high visual contrast, freedom from metallic "mirroring," low background staining of subjacent muscle fibers, and presentation of a polychromatic picture. The entire procedure was under the complete and repeatable control of the operator. Perikaryon and nuclear morphology were clearly demonstrated. The limitations of this method are that it does not provide good visualization of individual unmyelinated neuronal processes and does not permit preparation of permanent slides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Azo Compounds
  • Cell Nucleus / ultrastructure
  • Female
  • Male
  • Myelin Sheath / anatomy & histology
  • Myenteric Plexus / anatomy & histology*
  • Naphthalenes
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Opossums / anatomy & histology
  • Phenothiazines
  • Ranvier's Nodes / anatomy & histology
  • Schwann Cells / cytology
  • Silver
  • Staining and Labeling / methods*

Substances

  • Azo Compounds
  • Naphthalenes
  • Phenothiazines
  • Silver
  • Sudan Black B
  • thionine