The donut sign: a new angiographic sign for partially thrombosed aneurysms with flow-induced intraluminal thrombus

Interv Neuroradiol. 2014 Jan-Feb;20(1):55-9. doi: 10.15274/INR-2014-10009. Epub 2014 Feb 10.

Abstract

Three patients are described with unruptured large partially thrombosed aneurysms with a peculiar donut-shaped remaining lumen. Observations suggest that the flow geometry of the aneurysm and parent vessels induces a preferential circular laminar flow inside the aneurysm followed by partial intraluminal thrombosis leaving a donut-shaped lumen to accommodate the circular flow. This flow mechanism of thrombus formation inside aneurysms is different from the more common repeated intramural dissections and hemorrhages that cause growth in most large and giant partially thrombosed aneurysms.

Keywords: 3D rotational angiography; intracranial aneurysm; partial thrombosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anatomic Landmarks / diagnostic imaging*
  • Cerebral Angiography / methods*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / complications*
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging*
  • Intracranial Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Intracranial Thrombosis / etiology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Sensitivity and Specificity