CT and MRI of pulmonary valvular abnormalities

Clin Radiol. 2014 Jun;69(6):630-8. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2014.01.019. Epub 2014 Feb 28.

Abstract

Pulmonary valve disease constitutes a wide spectrum of conditions. Traditionally, echocardiography has been the technique of choice for the evaluation of pulmonary and other valvular disease. However, with advances in technology, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are playing increasingly important roles in the evaluation of these disorders. In this article, we review the normal appearance of the pulmonary valve and then illustrate various variants and pathological entities of the pulmonary valve.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Calcinosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Calcinosis / pathology
  • Carcinoid Heart Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Carcinoid Heart Disease / pathology
  • Endocarditis / diagnostic imaging
  • Endocarditis / pathology
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Neoplasms / pathology
  • Heart Valve Diseases* / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Valve Diseases* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Pulmonary Atresia / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Atresia / pathology
  • Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency / pathology
  • Pulmonary Valve Stenosis / congenital
  • Pulmonary Valve Stenosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Valve Stenosis / pathology
  • Pulmonary Valve* / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Valve* / pathology
  • Tetralogy of Fallot / diagnostic imaging
  • Tetralogy of Fallot / pathology
  • Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Thrombosis / pathology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed