Filter neuroprotection of a single patent internal carotid artery during transapical aortic valve implantation

J Card Surg. 2015 Mar;30(3):260-2. doi: 10.1111/jocs.12347. Epub 2014 Apr 22.

Abstract

The finding of a mobile calcific plaque attached to the aortic valve cusp during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI/TAVR) necessitated utilization of an embolic protection device, for cerebral protection. We report the urgent but successful deployment of such a filter in a patient with a single patent internal carotid artery. Although stroke rates observed in first-generation TAVI trials were higher than those reported following conventional open aortic valve replacement, adjunctive neuroprotective measures, particularly in patients with a large amount of threatened cerebral territory, may minimize potential neurologic injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Valve / surgery*
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / complications
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / surgery*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal*
  • Embolic Protection Devices*
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Complications / etiology
  • Intraoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Male
  • Neuroprotection*
  • Plaque, Atherosclerotic / complications
  • Stroke / etiology
  • Stroke / prevention & control
  • Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Patency