Influence of memory, attention, IQ and age on auditory temporal processing tests: preliminary study

Codas. 2014 Mar-Apr;26(2):105-11. doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/2014494in.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the existence of correlations between the performance of children in auditory temporal tests (Frequency Pattern and Gaps in Noise--GIN) and IQ, attention, memory and age measurements.

Method: Fifteen typically developing individuals between the ages of 7 to 12 years and normal hearing participated in the study. Auditory temporal processing tests (GIN and Frequency Pattern), as well as a Memory test (Digit Span), Attention tests (auditory and visual modality) and intelligence tests (RAVEN test of Progressive Matrices) were applied.

Results: Significant and positive correlation between the Frequency Pattern test and age variable were found, which was considered good (p<0.01, 75.6%). There were no significant correlations between the GIN test and the variables tested.

Conclusions: Auditory temporal skills seem to be influenced by different factors: while the performance in temporal ordering skill seems to be influenced by maturational processes, the performance in temporal resolution was not influenced by any of the aspects investigated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods
  • Attention / physiology*
  • Child
  • Female
  • Hearing Tests / methods
  • Humans
  • Intelligence / physiology*
  • Male
  • Memory / physiology*
  • Speech Perception / physiology*