Induction of passive EAE using myelin-reactive CD4+ T cells

Methods Mol Biol. 2014:1193:187-98. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1212-4_17.

Abstract

Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) often used as a model for the early inflammatory stages of multiple sclerosis and also as a model of organ-specific autoimmune disease.This protocol describes the induction of passive EAE in mice, either using T cells isolated from mice primed with myelin antigens, or through the use of naïve TCR transgenic T cells activated in vitro in the presence of myelin-derived antigens.

MeSH terms

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Adoptive Transfer
  • Animals
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / transplantation*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / genetics*
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / immunology*
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / pathology
  • Gene Transfer Techniques
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / immunology
  • Myelin Sheath / immunology*
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / genetics*
  • Th1 Cells / metabolism
  • Th1 Cells / transplantation

Substances

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell