Non-partner violence against women who use drugs in San Francisco

Violence Against Women. 2014 Nov;20(11):1285-98. doi: 10.1177/1077801214552910. Epub 2014 Oct 5.

Abstract

This article examines non-partner violence among women who use methamphetamine (N = 322), recruited in an inner-city neighborhood of San Francisco. The combined prevalence of non-partner physical or sexual violence in the past 6 months was 28%, roughly equal to the prevalence of partner violence (26%). In multivariate analysis, factors associated with non-partner violence included frequent subsistence difficulty (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.43, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [1.3, 4.6]) and sex trade (AOR = 2.27, 95% CI = [1.4, 4.1]). Having a steady male partner was not protective against non-partner violence. Violence perpetrated by non-partners should be considered when assessing social and structural factors that influence women's health.

Keywords: drug use; risk environment; sex trade; subsistence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Methamphetamine*
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Physical Abuse*
  • Prevalence*
  • Risk Factors
  • San Francisco / epidemiology
  • Sex Workers*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / complications*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology

Substances

  • Methamphetamine