Targeted sequencing using a 47 gene multiple myeloma mutation panel (M(3) P) in -17p high risk disease

Br J Haematol. 2015 Feb;168(4):507-10. doi: 10.1111/bjh.13171. Epub 2014 Oct 10.

Abstract

We constructed a multiple myeloma (MM)-specific gene panel for targeted sequencing and investigated 72 untreated high-risk (del17p) MM patients. Mutations were identified in 78% of the patients. While the majority of studied genes were mutated at similar frequency to published literature, the prevalence of TP53 mutation was increased (28%) and no mutations were found in FAM46C. This study provides a comprehensive insight into the mutational landscape of del17p high-risk MM. Additionally, our work demonstrates the practical use of a customized sequencing panel, as an easy, cheap and fast approach to characterize the mutational profile of MM.

Keywords: DNA mutation; DRUG resistance; cancer genetics; genetic analysis; myeloma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Chromosome Aberrations
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 / ultrastructure
  • DNA Mutational Analysis / methods
  • DNA, Neoplasm / genetics*
  • Genes, Neoplasm*
  • Genes, p53
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Multiple Myeloma / genetics*
  • Mutation
  • Risk
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods*

Substances

  • DNA, Neoplasm