Abstract
Replacement of the piperazine sulfonamide portion of the PI3Kα inhibitor AMG 511 (1) with a range of aliphatic alcohols led to the identification of a truncated gem-dimethylbenzylic alcohol analog, 2-(5-(4-amino-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-6-((5-fluoro-6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)amino)pyridin-3-yl)propan-2-ol (7). This compound possessed good in vitro efficacy and pharmacokinetic parameters and demonstrated an EC50 of 239 ng/mL in a mouse liver pharmacodynamic model measuring the inhibition of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced Akt Ser473 phosphorylation in CD1 nude mice 6 h post-oral dosing.
Keywords:
Kinase inhibitor; Ligand efficiency; Phosphoinositide-3-kinase-alpha; Protein kinase B; Ribose pocket.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Alcohols / chemistry*
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Animals
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Female
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Half-Life
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Liver / metabolism
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Nude
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Molecular Conformation
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
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Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors*
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Piperazine
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Piperazines / chemistry*
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Piperazines / metabolism
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Piperazines / pharmacokinetics
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Protein Binding
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / metabolism
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / antagonists & inhibitors
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism
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Pyridines / chemical synthesis*
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Pyridines / metabolism
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Pyridines / pharmacokinetics
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Signal Transduction / drug effects
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Sulfonamides / chemistry*
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Sulfonamides / metabolism
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Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics
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TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
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TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
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Triazines / chemical synthesis*
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Triazines / metabolism
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Triazines / pharmacokinetics
Substances
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2-(5-(4-amino-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-6-((5-fluoro-6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)amino)pyridin-3-yl)propan-2-ol
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AMG 511
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Alcohols
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Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
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Piperazines
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Pyridines
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Sulfonamides
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Triazines
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Piperazine
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases