Appearances are Deceptive: Staphylococcus Superinfection of Clavicular Tuberculous Osteomyelitis

Clin Med Res. 2015 Jun;13(2):85-8. doi: 10.3121/cmr.2014.1247. Epub 2014 Dec 8.

Abstract

A man, aged 25 years, presented with pain, swelling, and drainage from the right clavicular area. He had a past history of abscess at the sternoclavicular joint. The cultures from the drainage site grew methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, and he was placed on appropriate antibiotics. As S. aureus infection of the clavicle is often secondary in nature, particularly in adults, a thorough workup was done to identify the underlying cause. Quantiferon gold, done as a part of the workup, came back positive, while the bone cultures grew S. aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. He was placed on 9 months of combination therapy for tuberculosis osteomyelitis with a good clinical outcome.

Keywords: Clavicle; Staphylococcus aureus; Tuberculous osteomyelitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Clavicle / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Osteomyelitis / complications
  • Osteomyelitis / diagnosis*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / etiology
  • Superinfection / diagnosis*
  • Superinfection / etiology
  • Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular / complications
  • Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular / diagnosis*