Persistence of effectiveness of cognitive remediation interventions in schizophrenia: a 1-year follow-up study

Schizophr Res. 2015 Feb;161(2-3):403-6. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2014.12.004. Epub 2014 Dec 19.

Abstract

Objectives: Cognitive remediation interventions are effective in patients with schizophrenia, but the durability of their effects is still under debate. This study aimed to investigate the 1-year persistence of the effectiveness of cognitive remediation.

Methods: Patients with schizophrenia treated with cognitive remediation or usual rehabilitation were reassessed with clinical, neuropsychological and functional measures 1year after cognitive remediation.

Results: At the 1-year follow-up, the advantages of cognitive remediation remained significant for clinical variables and specific cognitive domains. Functional measures showed increasing improvement at follow-up.

Conclusions: The study suggests that the effectiveness of cognitive remediation in schizophrenia persists after 1year.

Keywords: Cognitive dysfunctions; Cognitive remediation; Functional outcome; Schizophrenia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Schizophrenia / rehabilitation*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult