Stereoselective synthesis of rapamycin fragment to build a macrocyclic toolbox

Org Lett. 2015 Feb 6;17(3):480-3. doi: 10.1021/ol5034833. Epub 2015 Jan 12.

Abstract

A stereoselective synthesis of a rapamycin fragment is developed and further utilized toward building a macrocyclic chemical toolbox. The amino alcohol moiety embedded in the 22-membered macrocyclic ring allowed for the addition of a variation in the chiral side chain. The key reactions leading to the synthesis of the rapamycin-derived pyran fragment include the following: (i) Paterson aldol, (ii) stereoselective β-OH carbonyl reduction, and (iii) regio- and stereoselective intramolecular oxy-Michael reaction. The other piece needed for building the macrocyclic diversity was obtained from the coupling of various amino alcohol moieties with S-pipecolic acid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Alcohols / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pipecolic Acids / chemistry
  • Pyrans / chemistry
  • Sirolimus / chemical synthesis*
  • Sirolimus / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Amino Alcohols
  • Pipecolic Acids
  • Pyrans
  • Sirolimus