Electrophysiological endophenotypes in rodent models of schizophrenia and psychosis

Biol Psychiatry. 2015 Jun 15;77(12):1041-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.03.021. Epub 2015 Mar 27.

Abstract

Schizophrenia is caused by a diverse array of risk factors and results in a similarly diverse set of symptoms. Electrophysiological endophenotypes lie between risks and symptoms and have the potential to link the two. Electrophysiological studies in rodent models, described here, demonstrate that widely differing risk factors result in a similar set of core electrophysiological endophenotypes, suggesting the possibility of a shared neurobiological substrate.

Keywords: EEG; Excitation/inhibition balance; Local field potentials; Oscillations; Schizophrenia; Synaptic plasticity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / physiopathology
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Endophenotypes*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Neural Inhibition
  • Psychotic Disorders / genetics*
  • Psychotic Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Rats
  • Risk Factors
  • Schizophrenia / genetics*
  • Schizophrenia / physiopathology*
  • Schizophrenic Psychology*