Electronic Cigarette Use Among College Students: Links to Gender, Race/Ethnicity, Smoking, and Heavy Drinking

J Am Coll Health. 2015;63(8):523-9. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2015.1043130.

Abstract

Objective: Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use continues to rise, and current data regarding use of e-cigarettes among college students are needed. The purpose of this study was to examine e-cigarette use and the relation of such use with gender, race/ethnicity, traditional tobacco use, and heavy drinking.

Participants and methods: A sample of 599 college students enrolled in General Psychology at a state university completed a self-report questionnaire.

Results: Twenty-nine percent of students reported prior use of e-cigarettes, with 14% reporting use in the past 30 days. E-cigarette use was linked to male gender but not to race/ethnicity. Dual use (ie, concurrent use of both traditional and e-cigarettes) was related to heavier use of traditional and e-cigarettes, and nicotine use was linked to pronounced rates of heavy drinking.

Conclusions: E-cigarette use among college students is exponentially on the rise, and its co-use with alcohol may contribute to negative outcomes in this population.

Keywords: college students; e-cigarette; electronic cigarette; heavy drinking; smoking; tobacco use.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology*
  • Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems / statistics & numerical data*
  • Ethnicity / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Racial Groups / statistics & numerical data*
  • Self Report
  • Sex Factors
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • Students / statistics & numerical data
  • Universities
  • Young Adult