Direct Repair of Iatrogenic Internal Carotid Artery Injury During Endoscopic Endonasal Approach Surgery With Temporary Endovascular Balloon-Assisted Occlusion: Technical Case Report

Neurosurgery. 2015 Sep:11 Suppl 3:E483-6; discussion E486-7. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000000863.

Abstract

Background and importance: Iatrogenic internal carotid artery (ICA) injuries during endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) surgeries are associated with a high morbidity and mortality, with few acceptable methods described for repair.

Clinical presentation: A 13-year-old girl with a large anterior and central skull base osteoblastoma incurred an iatrogenic cavernous ICA injury during a staged EEA approach. Intraoperative angiogram was performed with balloon-assisted EEA primary microsurgical repair of the lacerated ICA.

Conclusion: By integrating current techniques commonly used in open aneurysm surgeries and in endovascular procedures, we developed a rapid, safe technique to repair an EEA-associated iatrogenic ICA injury.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Aneurysm, False / surgery
  • Balloon Occlusion / methods*
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / etiology*
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / surgery*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / surgery*
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Endoscopy / adverse effects*
  • Endovascular Procedures / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iatrogenic Disease*
  • Microsurgery / methods
  • Monitoring, Intraoperative
  • Nasal Cavity / surgery*
  • Osteoblastoma / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Skull Base Neoplasms / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome