Safety of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients implanted with cardioverter defibrillators

J Electrocardiol. 2016 Jan-Feb;49(1):99-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.11.006. Epub 2015 Nov 23.

Abstract

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is one of the few exercise modes that have been confirmed to be effective for advanced heart failure patients. Previous clinical trials that verified the effects of NMES excluded patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs). We investigated whether NMES to leg muscles could be applied in heart failure patients implanted with ICDs. As a result, we found that NMES could be conducted without any instances of electromagnetic interference. NMES to leg muscles could be applied safely to ICD patients if the aforementioned common stimulation methods were used with sufficient monitoring during NMES.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Artifacts*
  • Contraindications
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy*
  • Electrocardiography*
  • Equipment Failure
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation*