Well-defined silica-supported zirconium-imido complexes mediated heterogeneous imine metathesis

Chem Commun (Camb). 2016 Mar 28;52(25):4617-20. doi: 10.1039/c6cc00471g.

Abstract

Upon prolonged thermal exposure under vacuum, a well-defined single-site surface species [([triple bond, length as m-dash]Si-O-)Zr(NEt2)3] () evolves into an ethylimido complex [([triple bond, length as m-dash]Si-O-)Zr([double bond, length as m-dash]NEt)NEt2] (). Reactions of with an imine substrate result in imido/imine ([double bond, length as m-dash]NRi, R: Et, Ph) exchange (metathesis) with the formation of [([triple bond, length as m-dash]Si-O-)Zr([double bond, length as m-dash]NPh)NEt2] (). Compounds and effectively catalyze imine/imine cross-metathesis and are thus considered as the first heterogeneous catalysts active for imine metathesis.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Imides / chemistry*
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Surface Properties
  • Zirconium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Imides
  • Imines
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Zirconium