Steering of Magnetic Devices With a Magnetic Particle Imaging System

IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2016 Nov;63(11):2286-2293. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2016.2524070. Epub 2016 Feb 2.

Abstract

Small magnetic devices have been steered in arbitrary direction and with variable force using a preclinical demonstrator system for magnetic particle imaging (MPI). Fast localization due to the high imaging rate of over 40 volumes/s and strong forces due to the high field gradient of more than 1 T/m render an MPI system, a good platform for image-guided steering of magnetic devices. In this paper, these capabilities are demonstrated in phantom experiments, where a closed feedback loop has been realized to exert translational forces in horizontal and vertical direction on a magnetic device moving in a viscous medium. The MPI system allows for the controlled application of those forces by combining variable homogeneous fields with strong field gradients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Diagnostic Imaging / methods*
  • Feedback
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Magnetics / methods*
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles
  • Phantoms, Imaging

Substances

  • Magnetite Nanoparticles