Enhancing Interfacial Bonding between Anisotropically Oriented Grains Using a Glue-Nanofiller for Advanced Li-Ion Battery Cathode

Adv Mater. 2016 Jun;28(23):4705-12. doi: 10.1002/adma.201506256. Epub 2016 Apr 13.

Abstract

Formation of a glue-nanofiller layer between grains, consisting of a middle-temperature spinel-like Lix CoO2 phase, reinforces the strength of the incoherent interfacial binding between anisotropically oriented grains by enhancing the face-to-face adhesion strength. The cathode treated with the glue-layer exhibits steady cycling performance at both room-temperature and 60 °C. These results represent a step forward in advanced lithium-ion batteries via simple cathode coating.

Keywords: Li-ion batteries; Ni-rich cathode materials; nanofillers; rate capability; structural stability.