Fertility concerns among child and adolescent cancer survivors and their parents: A qualitative analysis

J Psychosoc Oncol. 2016 Sep-Oct;34(5):347-62. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2016.1196806. Epub 2016 Jun 7.

Abstract

Cancer diagnoses and treatment may have long-term effects on fertility. Semistructured interviews were administered to young cancer survivors (<20 years) and their parents (n = 97). Fertility related concerns were reported by 45 participants (46.4%). Themes included: distress regarding potential infertility; the effect of infertility on future relationships, self-esteem, and miscommunications/confusion about fertility status; access to fertility testing; and preservation options. Parents also reported challenges regarding how and when it was developmentally appropriate to talk to their children about fertility. The development of comprehensive consumer-driven approaches to managing the fertility concerns of young survivors and their families is essential.

Keywords: adolescent; cancer; coping; fertility; parents; pediatric.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Child
  • Female
  • Fertility*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Survivors / psychology*
  • Survivors / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult