X-linked Congenital Adrenal Hypoplasia with a Novel NR0B1/DAX Gene Mutation

Indian Pediatr. 2016 Jun 8;53(6):529-31. doi: 10.1007/s13312-016-0885-1.

Abstract

Background: The etiology of primary adrenal insufficiency has implications for further management of the condition.

Case characteristics: A 5-year-old boy presented in adrenal crisis with glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid deficiency.

Observation: Investigations confirmed primary adrenal insufficiency and ruled out the common etiologies. Genetic testing identified a novel NR0B1/DAX gene mutation.

Message: A genetic diagnosis in children with primary adrenal insufficiency is useful to provide genetic counselling.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Insufficiency* / diagnosis
  • Adrenal Insufficiency* / genetics
  • Adrenal Insufficiency* / physiopathology
  • Child, Preschool
  • DAX-1 Orphan Nuclear Receptor / genetics*
  • Genetic Diseases, X-Linked* / diagnosis
  • Genetic Diseases, X-Linked* / genetics
  • Genetic Diseases, X-Linked* / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Hypoadrenocorticism, Familial
  • Male
  • Mutation / genetics

Substances

  • DAX-1 Orphan Nuclear Receptor
  • NR0B1 protein, human