Validating the Hamilton Anatomy of Risk Management-Forensic Version and the Aggressive Incidents Scale

Assessment. 2018 Jun;25(4):432-445. doi: 10.1177/1073191116653828. Epub 2016 Jul 14.

Abstract

The Hamilton Anatomy of Risk Management-Forensic Version (HARM-FV) is a structured professional judgement tool of violence risk developed for use in forensic inpatient psychiatric settings. The HARM-FV is used with the Aggressive Incidents Scale (AIS), which provides a standardized method of recording aggressive incidents. We report the findings of the concurrent validity of the HARM-FV and the AIS with widely used measures of violence risk and aggressive acts, the Historical, Clinical, Risk Management-20, Version 3 (HCR-20V3) and a modified version of the Overt Aggression Scale. We also present findings on the predictive validity of the HARM-FV in the short term (1-month follow-up periods) for varying severities of aggressive acts. The results indicated strong support for the concurrent validity of the HARM-FV and AIS and promising support for the predictive accuracy of the tool for inpatient aggression. This article provides support for the continued clinical use of the HARM-FV within an inpatient forensic setting and highlights areas for further research.

Keywords: AIS; HARM-FV; aggression; violence; violence risk assessment; violence risk management.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aggression / psychology*
  • Female
  • Forensic Psychiatry / instrumentation*
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Ontario
  • Prospective Studies
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / standards*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Risk Assessment / methods*
  • Risk Factors
  • Risk Management / methods*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology