Findings in Historical Control Harlan RCCHan™: WIST Rats from 104-week Oral Gavage Studies

Toxicol Pathol. 2016 Oct;44(7):947-61. doi: 10.1177/0192623316660768. Epub 2016 Aug 4.

Abstract

Vehicle control Harlan RCCHan™:WIST rats were examined to provide control data for subsequent studies. The rats (180 male and 180 female) were dosed daily via oral gavage with reverse osmosis water for up to 104 weeks. At necropsy, body weights and macroscopic findings were recorded and tissues were collected for histopathology. The mean body weight at terminal sacrifice was 687 g for males and 466 g for females. The overall survival rate was 62% for males and 59% for females. The most common cause of death for males and females found dead or examined following unscheduled euthanasia was pituitary neoplasia with an incidence of 13.9% for males and 18.9% for females. Macroscopic and neoplastic and nonneoplastic microscopic findings are presented by body system.

Keywords: RCCHan™:WIST rats; historical control data; macroscopic findings; neoplastic findings; nonneoplastic findings; oral gavage; survival rate.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Male
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar*