An Update on the Acute Management of Shoulder Dystocia

Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Dec;59(4):813-819. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000240.

Abstract

Shoulder dystocia continues to challenge obstetrical providers and therefore the management must evolve. The available literature demonstrates clear value in both simulation training and having a clear algorithmic approach. Similarly, the available literature suggests that delivery of the posterior arm should be prioritized. Several new techniques such as the Menticoglou maneuver, Gaskin's maneuver, and the posterior axilla sling traction technique offer obstetrical choices after more traditional techniques have failed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arm
  • Birth Injuries / etiology
  • Birth Injuries / prevention & control*
  • Delivery, Obstetric / adverse effects
  • Delivery, Obstetric / methods*
  • Dystocia / therapy*
  • Emergencies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Obstetrics / education
  • Obstetrics / methods
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Pregnancy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Shoulder
  • Simulation Training