GEMCITABINE-INDUCED RETINOPATHY

Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2018;12(3):240-241. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000471.

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of Purtscher-like retinopathy associated with gemcitabine.

Methods: The author reports a 68-year-old woman who presented with a 4-month history of bilateral vision loss. She had a history of diabetes, hypertension, and leiomyosarcoma, diagnosed 5 months before presentation and had completed 5 cycles of combination treatment with gemcitabine and docetaxel. Clinical examination revealed a Purtscher-like retinopathy that improved after gemcitabine cessation without the development of cystoid macular edema or retinal neovascularization.

Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of recognizing gemcitabine-induced ischemic retinopathy that can be associated with life-threatening myocardial or renal ischemia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / adverse effects*
  • Deoxycytidine / adverse effects
  • Deoxycytidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Female
  • Gemcitabine
  • Humans
  • Ischemia
  • Retinal Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Vision Disorders / chemically induced

Substances

  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
  • Deoxycytidine
  • Gemcitabine