Discovery of Ruzasvir (MK-8408): A Potent, Pan-Genotype HCV NS5A Inhibitor with Optimized Activity against Common Resistance-Associated Polymorphisms

J Med Chem. 2017 Jan 12;60(1):290-306. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01310. Epub 2016 Nov 15.

Abstract

We describe the research that led to the discovery of compound 40 (ruzasvir, MK-8408), a pan-genotypic HCV nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor with a "flat" GT1 mutant profile. This NS5A inhibitor contains a unique tetracyclic indole core while maintaining the imidazole-proline-valine Moc motifs of our previous NS5A inhibitors. Compound 40 is currently in early clinical trials and is under evaluation as part of an all-oral DAA regimen for the treatment of chronic HCV infection.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry*
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • Dogs
  • Haplorhini
  • Hepacivirus / drug effects*
  • Hepacivirus / genetics
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / pharmacokinetics
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Pyrrolidines / chemistry*
  • Pyrrolidines / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrrolidines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / chemistry*
  • Thiazoles / pharmacokinetics
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings
  • Pyrrolidines
  • Thiazoles
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins
  • NS-5 protein, hepatitis C virus
  • ruzasvir