Choosing panels of genomics assays using submodular optimization

Genome Biol. 2016 Nov 15;17(1):229. doi: 10.1186/s13059-016-1089-7.

Abstract

Due to the high cost of sequencing-based genomics assays such as ChIP-seq and DNase-seq, the epigenomic characterization of a cell type is typically carried out using a small panel of assay types. Deciding a priori which assays to perform is, thus, a critical step in many studies. We present the submodular selection of assays (SSA), a method for choosing a diverse panel of genomic assays that leverages methods from submodular optimization. More generally, this application serves as a model for how submodular optimization can be applied to other discrete problems in biology.

Keywords: Discrete optimization; Genomics assays; Submodularity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • Databases, Nucleic Acid
  • Epigenomics / methods
  • Genome*
  • Genomics / methods*
  • Genomics / standards
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Histones / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Protein Binding
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Histones
  • Transcription Factors