Ciprofloxacin induced acute generallised exanthematous pustulosis

Indian J Pharmacol. 2017 Jan-Feb;49(1):119-120. doi: 10.4103/0253-7613.201014.

Abstract

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is an uncommon and self-limiting skin rash commonly caused by drugs and is characterized by the acute onset of fever, pustulosis, and neutrophilia from 4 to 10 days after the drug intake. We describe a case of AGEP in a 61-year-old woman that was hospitalized for the acute onset of fever, erythroderma, and pustulosis. Clinical history revealed that she had been treating a bacterial inguinal intertrigo for 4 days with ciprofloxacin 500 mg tablets twice daily and desloratadine 5 mg tablet once daily. To the best of our knowledge, this is the third reported case of AGEP caused by ciprofloxacin, supporting two other previous reports.

Keywords: Adverse drug reaction; acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis; ciprofloxacin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis / etiology*
  • Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis / pathology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects*
  • Ciprofloxacin / administration & dosage
  • Ciprofloxacin / adverse effects*
  • Drug Eruptions / etiology*
  • Drug Eruptions / pathology
  • Female
  • Fever / etiology
  • Humans
  • Intertrigo / drug therapy
  • Loratadine / administration & dosage
  • Loratadine / analogs & derivatives
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Loratadine
  • desloratadine