Primary care and cancer: Facing the challenge of early diagnosis and survivorship

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2017 May;26(3). doi: 10.1111/ecc.12703. Epub 2017 May 17.

Abstract

With ageing populations and an increasing lifetime risk of cancer, primary care will continue to play an increasingly important role in early diagnosis and cancer survivorship, especially with the lowering of risk thresholds for referral and diagnostic investigations. However, primary care in many countries is in crisis with increasing workloads for primary care physicians. Potential solutions to these challenges will be outlined including development of multidisciplinary teams, diagnostic decision support, increasing access to diagnostics and cost-effective referral pathways.

Keywords: cancer; management; policy; symptoms.

MeSH terms

  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Decision Support Techniques
  • Delivery of Health Care, Integrated / trends
  • Early Detection of Cancer*
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Neoplasms / mortality
  • Primary Health Care / methods*
  • Primary Health Care / trends
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Risk Factors
  • Survivorship*