Increased arterial adrenaline is highly correlated to blood pressure and in vivo platelet function in pre-eclampsia

J Hypertens Suppl. 1985 Dec;3(3):S93-5.

Abstract

Compared with normotensive pregnant women (n = 13), patients with severe pre-eclampsia (n = 13) had increased arterial plasma adrenaline (P < 0.001), peripheral venous adrenaline (P < 0.01), arterio-venous differences of adrenaline (P < 0.001) and venous concentration of the platelet release product beta-thromboglobulin (P < 0.001). In the pre-eclamptic group, arterial adrenaline correlated with mean blood pressure (r = 0.90, P < 0.001), heart rate (r = 0.78, P < 0.01) and beta-thromboglobulin (r = 0.82, P < 0.001), while in the normotensives adrenaline correlated only with beta-thromboglobulin (r = 0.76, P < 0.01). According to these results, sympathetic adrenal tone is increased in pre-eclampsia and may play a role in the pathogenesis of high blood pressure and platelet activation in this disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Platelets / physiology*
  • Blood Pressure / physiology*
  • Epinephrine / blood*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / blood
  • Hypertension / physiopathology
  • Pre-Eclampsia / blood
  • Pre-Eclampsia / physiopathology*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / blood
  • Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / physiopathology
  • Sympathetic Nervous System / physiopathology
  • beta-Thromboglobulin / metabolism

Substances

  • beta-Thromboglobulin
  • Epinephrine