Morphometric analysis of polygonal cracking patterns in desiccated starch slurries

Phys Rev E. 2017 Aug;96(2-1):023003. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.96.023003. Epub 2017 Aug 7.

Abstract

We investigate the geometry of two-dimensional polygonal cracking that forms on the air-exposed surface of dried starch slurries. Two different kinds of starches, made from potato and corn, exhibited distinguished crack evolution, and there were contrasting effects of slurry thickness on the probability distribution of the polygonal cell area. The experimental findings are believed to result from the difference in the shape and size of starch grains, which strongly influence the capillary transport of water and tensile stress field that drives the polygonal cracking.